It is estimated that approximately 1 in 3 people in the region have been diagnosed with arthritis. While it is a commonly used term, it refers to many conditions affecting the joints, not a single one. Arthritis is typically associated with joint pain that affects mobility and causes swelling, tenderness and pain. The most common types are osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
Osteoarthritis happens when cartilage breaks down, while rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the joints. These attacks lead to inflammation and tissue damage, often causing joint pain.
Another form of arthritis is gout. Gout is caused by uric acid crystals depositing in the joints due to high levels of uric acid in the blood. Infections or underlying conditions such as psoriasis or lupus can also cause other types of arthritis.
While there is currently no cure, the condition can be managed through medications, physical therapy and regular doctor visits. Treatment looks different for every patient, depending on the type of arthritis, but the main goals are to relieve symptoms and improve overall quality of life.
Managing Chronic Conditions
Rheumatology is the specialized field of medicine focused on diagnosing and treating conditions that affect the joints, muscles, bones and immune system. These disorders can cause pain, inflammation and reduced mobility, impacting overall quality of life. At the Pikeville Medical Center (PMC) Arthritis and Rheumatology Center of Eastern Kentucky, a team of experts provides compassionate, advanced care to each patient’s unique needs.
PMC Rheumatologists treat:
- Arthritis
- Autoimmune Disorders
- Osteoporosis
- Gout
- Tendinitis
- Psoriatic Arthritis
When to See a Rheumatologist?
Patients may consider seeing a rheumatologist if experiencing chronic joint pain, swelling or warmth around the joints, receive a diagnosis of an autoimmune disease or experience unexplained fatigue that does not resolve with general care.
Early intervention can make a significant difference in managing chronic conditions effectively. To schedule an appointment with a PMC Rheumatologist, call 606-430-2208 or visit www.pmcky.org/appointments.